Thursday, February 21, 2008

The Raven.


To get E. thinking about the different elements of meaning in a poem, we began to discuss rhythm and meter today. The three poems chosen--and this worked well, so I recommend them as a unit--are The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe; The Land of Counterpane by Robert Louis Stevenson (quite a stark contrast in tone to Poe, as well); and Sonnet 73 ("That time of year thou may'st in be behold") by William Shakespeare.


Begin with The Raven. As a method to convey the way that rhythm enhances meaning, consider having your home learner select a stanza and practice reading it aloud until--through inflection, diction, and, yes, drama--the student "gets" what Poe is saying and how he is doing so. It's helpful to use this poem as a start because the rhythm and meter replicate the idea of the bird 'rapping' and 'tapping' and saying 'nevermore.' It is easier for the student to grasp the elusive connection between "sound" and "meaning" than in more subtle uses of meter.


This is a practical look at rhythm and meter, including a very good quiz.

Here are some other useful links:


The University of Delaware has great Poe online resources.

A sound modern side-by-side reading of Sonnet 73.


Rhythm, meter and scansion made easy.


Here is a recitation of The Raven by actor Christopher Walken.
And here is an excellent science site about the lore of ravens, including lesson plans.